{"id":46697,"date":"2026-04-03T10:00:05","date_gmt":"2026-04-03T01:00:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/soollife.com\/?p=46697"},"modified":"2026-04-03T10:00:05","modified_gmt":"2026-04-03T01:00:05","slug":"%eb%af%b8%ea%b5%ad%ec%9d%98-%ea%b8%88%ec%a3%bc%eb%b2%95%ec%9d%b4-%eb%82%a8%ea%b8%b4-%ea%b2%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/soollife.com\/?p=46697","title":{"rendered":"\ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uae08\uc8fc\ubc95\uc774 \ub0a8\uae34 \uac83"},"content":{"rendered":"

\uae40\uc900\ucca0\uc758 \uc640\uc778\uad50\uc2e4(44)<\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uae08\uc8fc\ubc95\uc774 \ub0a8\uae34 \uac83<\/h1>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uae40\uc900\ucca0 \uc6d0\uc7a5 (\uae40\uc900\ucca0 \uc640\uc778\uc2a4\ucfe8)<\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"\ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uae08\uc8fc\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc740 1830\ub144\ub300\uc640 1840\ub144\ub300 \uc774 \ub098\ub77c\ub97c \ud729\uc4f8\ub358 \uac1c\ud601\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5f4\ub9dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub178\uc608\uc81c\ub3c4 \ud3d0\uc9c0\uc640 \ud22c\uc7c1\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub358 \ub178\uc608\ud574\ubc29\ub860\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc74c\uc8fc\ub97c \ub178\uc608\uc81c\ub3c4\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uadfc\uc808\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \ud574\uc545\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ub54c\ubd80\ud130 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uae08\uc8fc \ub2e8\uccb4\uac00 \uc0dd\uae30\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\uace0, \uac00\uc7a5 \uac15\ub825\ud558\uace0 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825 \uc788\ub294 \ub2e8\uccb4\ub294 1873\ub144\uc5d0 \uc124\ub9bd\ub41c \u2018\uae30\ub3c5\uad50\uc5ec\uc131\uae08\uc8fc\uc5f0\ub9f9(Woman\u2019s Christian Temperance Union, WCTU)\u2019\uacfc 1893\ub144\uc5d0 \uc124\ub9bd\ub41c \u2018\uc548\ud2f0\uc0b4\ub871\uc5f0\ub300(Anti-Saloon League)\u2019\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uae08\uc8fc\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc5d0 \uadf8\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \ud5cc\ubc95\uc744 \uac1c\uc815\ud558\uc5ec \uc8fc\ub958\uc758 \uc81c\uc870\uc640 \ud310\ub9e4 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc6b4\ubc18\uc744 \uae08\uc9c0\ud558\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub97c \uc138\uc6b0\uace0 \uc774\uc5d0 \ub73b\uc744 \uac19\uc774\ud558\ub294 \uc720\uad8c\uc790 \uce35\uacfc \ub3d9\ub9f9\uc744 \ub9fa\uace0, \ub048\uc9c8\uae34 \uae08\uc8fc \ub85c\ube44 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ubc8c\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uacb0\uad6d, 1917\ub144 12\uc6d4 \uc804\uad6d\uc801\uc778 \uae08\uc8fc\ubc95\uc744 \uc2dc\ud589\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \u2018\uc81c18\ucc28 \uac1c\uc815\ud5cc\ubc95\u2019\uc774 \uc591\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \ud1b5\uacfc\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, 1919\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc81c18\ucc28 \uac1c\uc815\ud5cc\ubc95\uc744 \uc2dc\ud589\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \u2018\ubcfc\uc2a4\ud14c\ub4dc \ubc95\u2019\uc744 \ud1b5\uacfc\uc2dc\ucf1c, 0.5% \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc54c\ucf54\uc62c\uc74c\ub8cc\ub97c \ubd88\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uae08\uc8fc \uc2dc\ud589\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub77c\uc778\uc744 \ud655\uc815\uc9c0\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubc95\uc548\uc740 1920\ub144 1\uc6d4 17\uc77c \uc624\uc804 12\uc2dc 1\ubd84\uc5d0 \ud6a8\ub825\uc744 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uc5ec, \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc88\ubcf5\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uae08\uc8fc\uad6d\uac00\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u25c7 <\/b>\uc900\ube44 \uc548 \ub41c \uae08\uc8fc\ubc95\uc758 \uc2dc\ud589<\/b><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uae08\uc8fc\ubc95\uc758 \uc2dc\ud589\uc740 \uc608\uae30\uce58 \ubabb\ud55c \uc0ac\uac74\uc744 \ub9ce\uc774 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc81c18\ucc28 \uac1c\uc815\ud5cc\ubc95\uc740 \uc220\uc758 \uc81c\uc870, \ud310\ub9e4, \uc6b4\ubc18\uc744 \uae08\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc220\uc744 \ubcf4\uad00\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ub9c8\uc2dc\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubd88\ubc95\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ubcfc\uc2a4\ud14c\ub4dc \ubc95\uc740 \uae08\uc8fc\ubc95\uc744 \uc2e4\ud589\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc5f0\ubc29\ubc95\uc774\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uae08\uc8fc\ubc95\uc744 \ud53c\ud574 \uac08 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub9f9\uc810\uc774\ub098 \ubcc4\ub09c \uc0ac\ud56d\uc774 \ub9ce\uc558\ub2e4. \uae08\uc8fc\ubc95\uc758 \ud569\ubc95\uc801\uc778 \uc608\uc678\uc870\ud56d \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub97c \ubcf4\uba74, \uc57d\uc0ac\ub294 \ubd88\uc548\uc99d\ubd80\ud130 \uc720\ud589\uc131 \uac10\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucc98\ubc29\uc73c\ub85c \uc704\uc2a4\ud0a4\ub97c \ucc98\ubc29\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc758\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc740 \uc758\ub8cc\uc6a9\uc73c\ub85c \uc704\uc2a4\ud0a4 \ucc98\ubc29\uc804\uc744 \ub0a0\ub824 4,000\ub9cc \ubd88\uc744 \ubc8c\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \ubc00\uc8fc\uc5c5\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\ub97c \uc7ac\ube68\ub9ac \uc54c\uace0 \uc57d\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ub2ec\ub824\uac00 \ud569\ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac70\ub798\ub97c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub610 \uc640\uc778\uc740 \uc885\uad50\uc801\uc778 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud68d\ub4dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c, \uad50\ud68c, \uc720\ub300\uad50\ub2f9 \ub4f1\uc758 \ub4f1\ub85d\uc774 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c\ub97c \ub78d\ube44\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc640\uc778\uc744 \uad6c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc774\ub4e4\uc758 \uc22b\uc790\ub3c4 \ud06c\uac8c \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uae08\uc8fc\ubc95 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \uc81c\uc870\ub41c \uc220\uc740 \ud3d0\uae30\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub2e8\uc18d\uc774 \ub098\uc624\uba74 \uae08\uc8fc\ubc95 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \uc81c\uc870\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ud551\uacc4\ub97c \ub308 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub610 \uace0\uc704 \uc815\uce58\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc678\uad6d \ub300\uc0ac\uad00\uc5d0 \uac00\uc11c \uc74c\uc8fc\ub97c \uc990\uae30\uace0 \ub098\uc62c \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub610\ud55c, \uc774 \ubc95\uc740 \uac00\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc640\uc778\uc744 \uc591\uc870\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ubd88\ubd84\uba85\ud588\ub2e4. \ud55c \uac00\uad6c\ub2f9 \uc5f0\uac04 \ucd5c\ub300 200\uac24\ub7f0(750\u3396\ub85c \uc57d 1,000\ubcd1)\uc758 \uc640\uc778\uc774\ub098 \uc0ac\uc774\ub2e4\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, \uce98\ub9ac\ud3ec\ub2c8\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ucc98\uc74c 5\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc624\ud788\ub824 \ud3ec\ub3c4\ubc2d\uc774 \ub354 \uc99d\uac00\ud588\ub2e4. \u2018\ub208 \uac00\ub9ac\uace0 \uc544\uc6c5\u2019\ud558\ub294 \uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ud3ec\ub3c4\uc5c5\uccb4\ub294 \ub18d\ucd95\uc8fc\uc2a4 \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \ud0a4\ud2b8\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc11c \uc624\ub798 \ub450\uba74 \ubc1c\ud6a8\ub418\uc5b4 \uc220\uc774 \ub418\ubbc0\ub85c \ubd88\ubc95\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uacbd\uace0\ubb38\uc744 \ubd99\uc600\ub294\ub370, \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc740 \uc640\uc778 \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \ubc95\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud574 \uc900 \uc548\ub0b4\uc11c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub610 \uac00\uc815\uc6a9 \uc99d\ub958\uae30\ub294 \ubd88\ubc95\uc774\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ubbf8\uad6d\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\ub97c \ucca0\ubb3c\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc27d\uac8c \uad6c\ub9e4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0, \uc99d\ub958 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \uacf5\uacf5 \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc5d0 \uac00\uba74 \ub18d\ub9bc\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\ud589\ud55c \ud338\ud50c\ub9bf\uc5d0 \ub2e4 \uc801\ud600 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uad6d\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc74c\uc8fc\ub97c \ub9c9\ub294 \uae08\uc8fc\ubc95\uc740 \uc810\ucc28 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uc591\uc870 \uc804\ubb38\uac00\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ubc00\uc8fc\uc758 \uac70\ub798\ub294 \uacf5\uc911\ubcf4\uac74\uc5d0 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \ucd08\ub798\ud588\ub2e4. \ubc00\uc8fc \uc81c\uc870\ub294 \uac08\uc218\ub85d \uc218\uc775\uc131\uc774 \uc88b\uc544\uc11c, \uac08\uc218\ub85d \ubc00\uc8fc\uc758 \ud488\uc9c8\uc740 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uae30 \ub9c8\ub828\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc5f0\ubc29\uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uacf5\uc5c5\uc6a9 \uc5d0\ud2f8\uc54c\ucf54\uc62c\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ubd88\ubc95 \uc74c\ub8cc\ub97c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uacf5\uc5c5\uc6a9 \uc5d0\ud2f8\uc54c\ucf54\uc62c\uc5d0 \uba54\ud2f8\uc54c\ucf54\uc62c\uc744 \ucca8\uac00\ud558\uc5ec \ubcc0\uc131\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uae08\uc8fc \uae30\uac04 \uc911 \uc774\ub7f0 \ubd88\ub7c9 \uc8fc\ub958\ub97c \ub9c8\uc2dc\uace0 \ub9e4\ub144 1,000\uba85\uc758 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc778\uc774 \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ubcfc\uc2a4\ud14c\ub4dc \ubc95 \uc9d1\ud589 \uc5c5\ubb34\ub97c \ub9e1\uc740 \uc138 \uac1c\uc758 \uc5f0\ubc29\uae30\uad00\uc740 \ud574\uc548 \uacbd\ube44\ub300, \uad6d\uc138\uccad, \ubc95\ubb34\ubd80\uc600\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc778\ub825\uacfc \uc608\uc0b0 \ubd80\uc871\uc73c\ub85c \uae08\uc8fc\ubc95 \uae30\uac04 \uc911 \uc5f0\ubc29\uc774\ub098 \uac01 \uc8fc \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc9c0\ubc29\uc774\ub4e0 \uae08\uc8fc \ub2e8\uc18d\uc0ac\ubb34\uad6d\uc740 \ud0c0\ub77d\ud558\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub2e4. \uacbd\ucc30\uad00\uacfc \uae08\uc8fc \ub2e8\uc18d\uc694\uc6d0\uc740 \ub1cc\ubb3c\uc774\ub098 \uc218\uc775\uc131\uc774 \uc88b\uc740 \ubc00\uc8fc \uc81c\uc870\uc758 \uc720\ud639\uc5d0 \uc27d\uac8c \ube60\uc838\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uae08\uc8fc\ubc95 \uae30\uac04 \uc911 \ubd88\ubc95 \uc8fc\ub958 \uac70\ub798\uc758 \uc99d\uac00\ub294 \uc218\ubc31\ub9cc\uc758 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc778\uc744 \ubc94\uc8c4\uc790\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. 10\ub144\uc774 \uc9c0\ub098\uc790 \ubc95\uc815\uacfc \uac10\uc625\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc73c\ub85c \ub118\uccd0\ub0ac\uc73c\uba70, \uc774 \ubc95\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ubc95\ub960\uc801\uc778 \uccb4\uacc4\ub294 \uac10\ub2f9\ud560 \uc218\uac00 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uae08\uc8fc\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\uc18c\ub41c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ud310\uc815\uae4c\uc9c0 1\ub144 \uc774\uc0c1\uc744 \uae30\ub2e4\ub824\uc57c \ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u25c7 <\/b>\uc608\uc0c1\uce58 \ubabb\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \ud0c0\uaca9<\/b><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucd08\ucc3d\uae30 \uae08\uc8fc\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\uc801\uc778 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub294 \ubd80\uc815\uc801\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub9e5\uc8fc \uacf5\uc7a5\uc758 \ud3d0\uc5c5, \uc99d\ub958 \uacf5\uc7a5\uacfc \uc220\uc9d1\uc758 \ud3d0\uc5c5\uc73c\ub85c \uc218\ucc9c \uac1c\uc758 \uc77c\uc790\ub9ac\uac00 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc9c0\uace0, \ub098\ubb34\ud1b5 \uc81c\uc791\uc5c5\uc790, \ud2b8\ub7ed \uc6b4\uc804\uc0ac, \uc6e8\uc774\ud130, \uae30\ud0c0 \uc774\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc218\ucc9c \uac1c\uc758 \uc77c\uc790\ub9ac\uac00 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc84c\ub2e4. \ubb34\uc5c7\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub3c4 \uae08\uc8fc\ubc95\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc138\uc218 \uac10\uc18c\uc600\ub2e4. \uc5f0\ubc29\uc815\ubd80\ub294 \ucd1d 110\uc5b5 \ubd88\uc758 \uc138\uc218\uac00 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc9c0\uace0, \ubc18\uba74 \uae08\uc8fc\ubc95\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \ub370 3\uc5b5 \ubd88\uc774 \uc18c\uc694\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub354\uc6b1 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \ub18d\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uace1\ubb3c \uac00\uaca9\uc774 \uae09\uaca9\ud788 \ub0b4\ub824\uac04 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. 1929\ub144 \uc8fc\uc2dd\uc2dc\uc7a5\uc774 \ubd95\uad34\ud558\uae30 2\ub144 \uc804\uc5d0 \ub18d\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc740 \ubc2d\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uace1\ubb3c\uc744 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \ud0dc\uc6cc\ubc84\ub838\ub2e4. \uc218\ud655\ud558\uc5ec \ud30c\ub294 \uac83\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uc2f8\uac8c \uba39\ud614\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \uace1\ubb3c\uc740 \uc704\uc2a4\ud0a4\uc640 \ub9e5\uc8fc\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \ub370 \uc4f0\uc600\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u25c7 <\/b>\ubd88\ubc95 \uc8fc\uc810<\/b>(Speakeasies) <\/b>\uc2dc\ub300<\/b><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uc54c\ucf54\uc62c\uc74c\ub8cc\ub97c \ud310\ub9e4\ud558\ub294 \ubd88\ubc95 \uc8fc\uc810\uc778 \uc2a4\ud53c\ud06c\uc774\uc9c0(Speakeasies)\ub294 1920\ub144\ubd80\ud130 1933\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uae08\uc8fc\uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc0c1 \ucd5c\uace0\uce58\ub97c \uae30\ub85d\ud588\ub2e4. \uc0b4\ub871\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud558\uac8c \uc9c0\ud558\uc2e4, \ub2e4\ub77d\ubc29, \uc704\uce35\uc73c\ub85c \uc7a0\uc785\ud558\uac70\ub098, \uce74\ud398\ub098 \uccad\ub7c9\uc74c\ub8cc\uc810, \uc624\ub77d\uc2e4\ub85c \uc704\uc7a5\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ubd88\ubc95 \uc8fc\uc810\uc740 \uc190\ub2d8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc74c\uc545\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc7ac\uc988 \uc74c\uc545\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \uc27d\uac8c \uc77c\uc790\ub9ac\ub97c \ucc3e\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c\ubd80\ud130 \ub8e8\uc774 \uc554\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub871\uc744 \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \uc7ac\uc988 \uac70\uc7a5\ub4e4\uc774 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub2e4. \uc7ac\uc988\ub294 \ud751\uc778 \uc74c\uc545\uac00\ub4e4\uacfc \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ubc31\uc778 \uad00\uac1d\uc744 \uacb0\ud569\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \ub9e5\uc8fc\uc640 \uc640\uc778\uc744 \ub9c8\uc2dc\ub358 \uacf3\uc774 \uc774\uc81c\ub294 \uc6b4\ubc18\uc774 \uc27d\uace0 \uacf5\uac04\uc744 \uc801\uac8c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \ub3c5\ud55c \uc220\uc744 \ud314\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c \uce75\ud14c\uc77c\uc774 \ud0c4\uc0dd\ud558\ub294\ub370, \uae08\uc8fc\ub839 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \ubcf4\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uccad\ub7c9\uc74c\ub8cc\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud14c\uc774\ube14 \ubc11\uc5d0\ub294 \ub3c5\ud55c \uc99d\ub958\uc8fc\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub354\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc774\ub4e4\uc774 \uace0\uac1d\uc5d0\uac8c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ucf8c\ub77d\uc778 \ub9c8\uc57d\uc744 \uc18c\uac1c\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uc57d, \ub300\ub9c8\ucd08 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub9c8\ub9ac\ud654\ub098 \ub4f1\uc774 \uc720\ud589\ud558\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub2e4. \uae08\uc8fc\ubc95\uc774 \ud3d0\uc9c0\ub418\uace0 \ub098\uc11c \uae08\uc8fc \ub2e8\uc18d\uc694\uc6d0\uc740 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \ub9c8\uc57d \ub2e8\uc18d\uc694\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\ub9ac\ub97c \uc62e\uacbc\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u25c7 <\/b>\ubc94\uc8c4\uc870\uc9c1\uc758 \uc131\uc7a5<\/b><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uc774 \ub9ce\uc740 \ubd88\ubc95 \uc2dc\uc124\uc5d0 \ub9e5\uc8fc, \uc640\uc778 \ubc0f \ub3c5\ud55c \uc220\uc744 \uacf5\uae09\ud558\ub824\uba74 \uc870\uc9c1\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ubc94\uc8c4\uc870\uc9c1\uc774 \ud0c4\uc0dd\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \uac1c\uc785\ud55c \uc2dc\uce74\uace0\uc758 \u2018\uc54c \uce74\ud3ec\ub124\u2019\ub294 \ub9e4\ucd98\uacfc \ubc00\uc8fc, \ubc00\uc218, \ub3c4\ubc15\uc7a5 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc0ac\uc5c5 \ub2e4\uac01\ud654\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 1927\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 1\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub294 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc744 \ucd95\uc801\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc740 \uae08\uc8fc \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \ubd84\uc704\uae30\uc5d0 \ud3b8\uc2b9\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\ub8ec \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\ub294 \u2018\uae08\uc8fc\ubc95\uc758 \ucd5c\ub300 \uc218\ud61c\uc790\u2019\ub77c\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub300\ud615 \ubd88\ubc95 \uc8fc\uc810\uc740 \ubc94\uc8c4\uc870\uc9c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc124\ub9bd\ud558\uace0 \uc6b4\uc601\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uace0\uae09 \ub098\uc774\ud2b8\ud074\ub7fd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ub461\uace0 \uc5f0\uae30 \uc790\uc6b1\ud55c \uc9c0\ud558\uc2e4\uc758 \uc220\uc9d1\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc744 \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u25c7 <\/b>\uad50\ud6c8<\/b><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uae08\uc8fc\ubc95\uc774 \ubaa9\uc801\uc744 \ub2ec\uc131\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc2e4\ud328\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc740 \uc758\uc2ec\uc758 \uc5ec\uc9c0\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc989 \uae08\uc8fc\ubc95\uc758 \uc88b\uc740 \uc810\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc608\uae30\uce58 \uc54a\uc558\ub358 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ud6e8\uc52c \uc2ec\uac01\ud588\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \ubc30\uc6cc\uc57c \ud560 \uc810\uc740 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0\uac00 \uacb9\uccd0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud558\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\uc810\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud574\uacb0\ucc45\uc774 \ub354 \ub098\uc05c \ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\ubc84\ub9b0 \uc810\uc744 \uc720\ub150\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uace0, \uadf8 \ub73b\uc774 \uace0\uadc0\ud558\ub4e0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub4e0 \ud5cc\ubc95\uc740 \uc2e4\ud5d8 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\ub294 \uc810\ub3c4 \uc720\ub150\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. – \ub9c8\uc774\ud074 \ub7ec\ub108, \uc5ed\uc0ac\ud559\uc790(By Michael Lerner, historian)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ud544\uc790:\u25b4\uae40\uc900\ucca0\uc640\uc778\uc2a4\ucfe8(\uc6d0\uc7a5)\u25b4\ud55c\uad6d\uc640\uc778\ud611\ud68c(\ud68c\uc7a5)\u25b4\uace0\ub824\ub300\ud559\uad50 \ub18d\ud654\ud559\uacfc, \ub3d9 \ub300\ud559\uc6d0 \ubc1c\ud6a8\ud654\ud559\uc804\uacf5(\ub18d\ud559\uc11d\uc0ac),\u25b4\uce98\ub9ac\ud3ec\ub2c8\uc544\uc8fc\ub9bd\ub300\ud559\uad50\ud504\ub808\uc988\ub178\ucea0\ud37c\uc2a4 \uc640\uc778\uc591\uc870\ud559 \uc218\ub8cc<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\uae40\uc900\ucca0\uc758 \uc640\uc778\uad50\uc2e4(44)   \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uae08\uc8fc\ubc95\uc774 \ub0a8\uae34 \uac83   \uae40\uc900\ucca0 \uc6d0\uc7a5 (\uae40\uc900\ucca0 \uc640\uc778\uc2a4\ucfe8)     \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uae08\uc8fc\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc740 1830\ub144\ub300\uc640 1840\ub144\ub300 \uc774 \ub098\ub77c\ub97c \ud729\uc4f8\ub358 \uac1c\ud601\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5f4\ub9dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub178\uc608\uc81c\ub3c4 \ud3d0\uc9c0\uc640 \ud22c\uc7c1\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub358 \ub178\uc608\ud574\ubc29\ub860\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc74c\uc8fc\ub97c \ub178\uc608\uc81c\ub3c4\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uadfc\uc808\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \ud574\uc545\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c\ubd80\ud130 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uae08\uc8fc \ub2e8\uccb4\uac00 \uc0dd\uae30\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\uace0, \uac00\uc7a5 \uac15\ub825\ud558\uace0 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825 \uc788\ub294 \ub2e8\uccb4\ub294 1873\ub144\uc5d0 \uc124\ub9bd\ub41c \u2018\uae30\ub3c5\uad50\uc5ec\uc131\uae08\uc8fc\uc5f0\ub9f9(Woman\u2019s Christian Temperance […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":46700,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23,2,56,8,63,1,18,35,24,31,40],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-46697","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-all","category-featured","category-featured1","category-gadgets","category-liquor","category-uncategorised","category-videos","category-worldtravel","category-life-and-sool","category-our-wine","category-column"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soollife.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46697","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soollife.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soollife.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soollife.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soollife.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=46697"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/soollife.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46697\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soollife.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/46700"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soollife.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=46697"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soollife.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=46697"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soollife.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=46697"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}